Parkinson's Disease (PD) is characterized by loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain leading to a drastic reduction of dopamine levels (below 20% of normal) in the basal ganglia which then is unable to conduct its normal activities resulting in loss of control of voluntary movements. Acupuncture increases dopamine release making it more available at the synaptic cleft thereby normalizing basal ganglia activity and motor function.
Studies have shown that acupuncture stimulation especially at GB34 increases dopamine release in the striatum leading to improved motor function. Evidence also suggests that acupuncture actually has a neuroprotective effect on surviving dopaminergic neurons. Neuro-Acupuncture (NAc) may add points like SI3, BL62, and ST36 depending on symptom presentation while stimulating the Tremor and Chorea Area in the frontal lobe. In my clinic, PD patients are the largest group among neurological patients. Improvements in gait, posture, tremor, speech and general motor function are obtained within every single treatment session. The gains are not permanent but subsequent treatments build on them and over a few courses of treatment the recovery is usually remarkable. Levodopa dopamine replacement therapy can have serious side effects. Neuro-Acupuncture is a valuable complementary therapy to Lovadopa and should be the main therapy for patients who can not tolerate the drug.